Why
Clean Cells?Clean cells are
the foundation of any spectrophotometric or fluorometric analysis. The residue
from previous analysis will cause inaccuracies, low sensitivity and lack
of precision. More important, it will waste your time! Also inspect the
condition of the cells. If they are cracked, chipped or scratched it is
important to replace the cells with new ones as your time is more valuable
than the cost of new cells.
It is important to determine
the residual material in the cell that needs to be removed. The table below
will give you some suggestions for cleaning:
| Solvent |
Material |
Suggested
Cleaning Methods |
| Aqueous |
Protein,
DNA, Biologics |
Warm water
with detergent, Dilute acid rinse, Copious water rinse |
| Aqueous |
Salt solution
Warm water |
Acid rinse,
copious water rinse |
| Aqueous |
Basic solutions |
Warm water
with detergent, Dilute acid rinse, Copious water rinse
|
| Organic |
Oil based |
Rinse with
solvent, Warm water with detergent, Dilute acid rinse, Copious water
rinse
|
| Organic |
Alcohol solutions |
Rinse with
solvent, Copious water rinse
|
| Organic |
Acidic solutions |
Rinse with
solvent, Copious water rinse
|
| Organic |
Basic
solutions |
Rinse
with solvent, Dilute acid rinse, Copious water rinse
|
| N.B: For Fluorescence
measurements - |
Clean and store
cells in Nitric Acid (5M) use a copious water rinse immediately Before
use |
General Considerations:-
Keeping cell clean while in use is the most important element of a long,
useful Cell life. During the day, never let your cells dry out. If your
keep them in a water or solvent bath between usage, the material that you
are using will not have a chance to dry out and stick. Use only lens cleaning
paper or fine cloth to wipe the optical surfaces, most paper products contain
wood fibres which may scratch or damage the cell face or surface. At the
end of the day, ensure all cells are well cleaned and store in a suitable
container after drying.
Definitions
| Dilute
Acid |
Dilute
Hydrochloric acid (2M) or Nitric Acid (2M) |
|
Acid |
Hydrochloric (5M) acid or Nitric Acid (5M) (see note below) |
| Solvent
rinse |
Rinse
with the solvent that solvated your sample in the first place! |
| Copious
water rinse |
Use
a pure water like deionized, distilled or RO and rinse at least 10
times |
| Detergent |
Use
a neutral pH detergent if available but dilute acid wash and water
rinse to remove detergent residues |
| N.B:
5M Nitric acid |
Do
not use this treatment on Anti-reflection or mirror coated cell's |
Ultrasonic Cleaners
We do not
recommend the use of ultrasonic cleaning baths with cells. Each bath generates
a different frequency and if your bath operates at the resonant frequency
of a cell, the cell will break. We do not warranty that our cells for cleaning
in an ultrasonic cleaner.
|